18 APRIL 2025
🏛️ World Heritage Day (International Day for Monuments and Sites)
Why it’s celebrated: To promote awareness about the diversity of cultural heritage and the efforts needed to protect and preserve historical monuments and sites around the world.
Who observes it: Globally recognized by UNESCO and ICOMOS (International Council on Monuments and Sites).
📌 Relatable Info:
Just like we protect old photos or family heirlooms, countries protect their monuments to preserve culture for future generations.
.png "Daily Current Affairs 18 April 2025 | Based on The Assam Tribune & Indian Express")
Current Affairs Based on THE INDIAN EXPRESS
1. Who was sworn in as the new Prime Minister of Pakistan recently?
A. Nawaz Sharif
B. Shehbaz Sharif
C. Bilawal Bhutto
D. Imran Khan
✅ Answer: B. Shehbaz Sharif
Explanation:
Shehbaz Sharif was sworn in again as the Prime Minister of Pakistan after his party won the majority.
He is the younger brother of former PM Nawaz Sharif and a seasoned politician.
Relatable Info:
This is like a comeback of a known political family, similar to the Gandhi family in India.
It shows how dynastic politics influence South Asian democracies.
2. Which team won the Asian Wrestling Championships 2025 in men's freestyle?
A. Iran
B. Japan
C. India
D. Kazakhstan
✅ Answer: A. Iran
Explanation:
Iran emerged as the top performer in men's freestyle by clinching the most gold medals.
Their wrestlers displayed superior strength and technical skills throughout the event.
Relatable Info:
Wrestling in Iran is as celebrated as cricket is in India.
It shows how cultural sports dominance reflects in international events.
3. What is the name of the new AI assistant launched by Meta?
A. Meta Mind
B. Llama
C. Meta AI
D. ZuckBot
✅ Answer: C. Meta AI
Explanation:
Meta AI is the new assistant integrated into Instagram, WhatsApp, and Facebook using Llama 3.
It is meant to directly compete with ChatGPT and Google's Gemini.
Relatable Info:
Just like students use ChatGPT for answers, now Meta AI can help directly in social media apps.
This makes AI assistance more accessible for everyday users.
4. India signed a Green Hydrogen alliance with which country?
A. Russia
B. Germany
C. Australia
D. UAE
✅ Answer: D. UAE
Explanation:
India and UAE signed a deal to develop green hydrogen technology and export infrastructure.
It’s a big step in India’s goal to become energy independent and carbon-neutral.
Relatable Info:
Think of it like two science toppers collaborating on a clean energy project.
Green hydrogen is being called the “fuel of the future.”
5. Which city will host the World Hydrogen Summit 2025?
A. New Delhi
B. Mumbai
C. Bengaluru
D. Chennai
✅ Answer: A. New Delhi
Explanation:
New Delhi has been selected to host the summit where leaders will discuss global hydrogen energy.
This highlights India’s growing role in global energy transition efforts.
Relatable Info:
Hosting the summit is like your school getting selected for a national science exhibition.
It shows India is serious about clean energy leadership.
6. What is the new initiative launched by the Indian Government to promote organic fertilizers?
A. GO-GREEN Mission
B. PM BioPush
C. PM-PRANAM
D. BioKranti Yojana
✅ Answer: C. PM-PRANAM
Explanation:
PM-PRANAM rewards states for reducing chemical fertilizer use and shifting to natural alternatives.
The scheme aims to improve soil health and promote organic farming.
Relatable Info:
It’s like rewarding farmers for growing crops naturally—healthier for people and planet.
Also good for saving government subsidy on fertilizers.
7. Which state made mob lynching a non-bailable offense recently?
A. Bihar
B. West Bengal
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Rajasthan
✅ Answer: B. West Bengal
Explanation:
West Bengal passed a law that criminalizes mob lynching with life imprisonment and no bail.
It aims to tackle rising hate crimes and ensure justice.
Relatable Info:
This law is like installing CCTV in a classroom to prevent bullying.
A strong message that violence won’t be tolerated.
8. Which country received a $500 million World Bank loan for renewable energy?
A. India
B. Brazil
C. South Africa
D. Vietnam
✅ Answer: D. Vietnam
Explanation:
Vietnam got funding to build renewable infrastructure including wind and solar power.
This loan supports its long-term climate and sustainability goals.
Relatable Info:
Just like students upgrading from notebooks to tablets, Vietnam is upgrading to clean energy.
This helps reduce dependency on coal and cut emissions.
9. Who won ICC Men’s Player of the Month (March 2025)?
A. Babar Azam
B. Travis Head
C. Virat Kohli
D. Shaheen Afridi
✅ Answer: B. Travis Head
Explanation:
Travis Head scored consistently and played match-winning knocks for Australia last month.
His form has been critical in their recent international victories.
Relatable Info:
He’s like the class topper who performs well in every monthly test.
Head’s rise shows the value of consistency in sports.
10. What is India’s rank in the World Press Freedom Index 2025?
A. 142
B. 154
C. 161
D. 131
✅ Answer: C. 161
Explanation:
India dropped further in the global press freedom index, raising concerns about journalist safety.
The ranking is issued by Reporters Without Borders.
Relatable Info:
It’s like getting poor marks in freedom of speech—it shows room for improvement.
A reminder that democracy depends on a free and fair press.
Current Affairs Based on THE ASSAM TRIBUNE
1. Which Indian leader recently announced that India's defence production is set to cross ₹1.60 lakh crore in 2025?
A. Narendra Modi
B. Amit Shah
C. Rajnath Singh
D. S. Jaishankar
✅ Answer: C. Rajnath Singh
Explanation:
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh stated that India’s defence production would surpass ₹1.60 lakh crore in 2025, aiming for ₹3 lakh crore by 2029.
He also highlighted India’s rise in defence exports and focus on self-reliance.
Relatable Info:
Like switching from imported mobiles to Made-in-India phones, India is now producing its own defence tech.
It boosts job creation and strengthens national security.
2. Which country is India working with to extradite Mehul Choksi, accused in a ₹13,500 crore fraud case?
A. UK
B. Belgium
C. UAE
D. USA
✅ Answer: B. Belgium
Explanation:
Mehul Choksi was arrested in Belgium’s Antwerp following India’s formal extradition request.
He is a fugitive wanted in the PNB scam involving ₹13,500 crore.
Relatable Info:
Just like you report a stolen mobile to police, India is following up legally to bring Choksi back.
This shows progress in cross-border crime cooperation.
3. Which religious pilgrimage is likely to resume after four years, as per the MEA?
A. Amarnath Yatra
B. Hemkund Sahib Yatra
C. Mansarovar Yatra
D. Vaishno Devi Yatra
✅ Answer: C. Mansarovar Yatra
Explanation:
India and China agreed to resume the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, paused since 2020 due to border tensions.
Preparations and flights between the countries are being planned.
Relatable Info:
This Yatra is not only spiritual but also symbolic of India-China peace progress.
Think of it as reopening a blocked highway between two friends.
4. Which Indian university terminated a professor over sexual harassment of a foreign researcher?
A. DU
B. AMU
C. JNU
D. BHU
✅ Answer: C. JNU
Explanation:
JNU dismissed a faculty member after an internal inquiry confirmed sexual harassment charges by a Japanese researcher.
The decision reflects zero-tolerance towards such misconduct.
Relatable Info:
Just like schools suspend students for bullying, colleges are taking strict actions on harassment.
It builds safer learning spaces for everyone.
5. Where was India’s first on-site 3D-printed military bunker constructed?
A. Kargil
B. Sikkim
C. Leh
D. Tawang
✅ Answer: C. Leh
Explanation:
IIT-Hyderabad and Simpliforge Creations built a 3D-printed military bunker in Leh under extreme HALO conditions.
This innovation helps rapid construction in high-altitude defence zones.
Relatable Info:
Just like prefabricated furniture is quicker to build, 3D printing makes fast and strong bunkers.
It’s a game-changer in defence tech.
6. Which marine animal swam 3,600 km from Odisha to Maharashtra for nesting?
A. Humpback Whale
B. Olive Ridley Turtle
C. Dugong
D. Bluefin Tuna
✅ Answer: B. Olive Ridley Turtle
Explanation:
A tagged Olive Ridley turtle from Odisha reached Maharashtra for nesting — the first of its kind migration.
Scientists say this could shift understanding of turtle migration.
Relatable Info:
It’s like a homing pigeon taking a cross-country trip to find a new home.
This shows nature’s amazing sense of navigation.
7. Which US leader is visiting India soon to strengthen bilateral ties?
A. Joe Biden
B. Antony Blinken
C. JD Vance
D. Kamala Harris
✅ Answer: C. JD Vance
Explanation:
US Vice President JD Vance will visit India to discuss trade, tariffs, and bilateral relations.
He will also meet PM Modi during the four-day official visit.
Relatable Info:
It’s like meeting your best friend to talk future plans — India and US are strengthening their partnership.
Trade deals can boost tech and education cooperation.
8. What is the name of the project behind India’s 3D-printed military bunkers?
A. Project Agni
B. Project Suraksha
C. Project Prabal
D. Project Vikas
✅ Answer: C. Project Prabal
Explanation:
Project Prabal is India’s initiative to develop high-altitude 3D-printed military bunkers using advanced material.
The design includes bullet-deflecting features and rapid deployment tech.
Relatable Info:
Think of it like building Lego bunkers with a machine, even in snowy mountains.
Faster, smarter defence!
9. Which university's upcoming entrance exam is scheduled for 22 June 2025 for B.Sc Nursing admissions?
A. Dibrugarh University
B. Gauhati University
C. SSUHS
D. AIIMS
✅ Answer: C. SSUHS
Explanation:
Srimanta Sankaradeva University of Health Sciences will conduct B.Sc Nursing entrance on June 22.
Applications are open from April 23 to May 22.
Relatable Info:
Just like NEET or CUET, this is a key exam for nursing aspirants in Assam.
Start early preparation!
10. What amount of property was attached by ED in a corruption case involving ADC Sukanya Bora?
A. ₹5 crore
B. ₹7.33 crore
C. ₹2.5 crore
D. ₹10 crore
✅ Answer: B. ₹7.33 crore
Explanation:
ED attached ₹7.33 crore worth of assets from Sukanya Bora, accused of amassing wealth beyond known sources.
She had acquired land and cash in relatives’ names to hide illicit funds.
Relatable Info:
It’s like tracing hidden game cheats — financial crimes leave digital footprints.
Such strict action deters corruption in public service.